Digital innovation research by Anulekha Nandi, PhD

Publications

Nandi, A. (2026). Blueprint for a Federal AI Strategy: Catalysing National AI Priorities Through Regional Innovation Systems. Pune International Centre. Available here

Nandi, A. (2025). Three vectors of AI as a geopolitical frontier. In K. El Aynaoui, P. Magri, and S. Saran (Eds.). Annual Trends Report: Beyond Global Polarization: New Cooperation Wanted. ISPI, ORF, and PCNS. Available here.

Nandi, A. and Balasubramani, S. (2025). DeepSeek and Global AI Innovation: Sovereignty, Competition, and Dependency. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2025). India’s Semiconductor Ambitions and Global Competitiveness: Confronting the China Challenge. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Keuhn, A. and Nandi, A. (2025). Shaping U.S.-India A.I. Cooperation: Insights from the Inaugural U.S.-India A.I. Fellowship Program. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2025). Why India’s Semiconductor Policy Should Focus on Applied R&D. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2025). AI Impact Summit 2026: India’s Value Proposition for Trusted Global Partnerships. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2025). Navigating the US–China AI Divide: Priorities for India. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. et al. (2025). AI for India: Identifying Future Directions, Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2025). India’s Robotics Opportunity: Global Ambition, Local Strength. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2025). Optimising Computing Approaches for India’s National AI Capabilities. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2025).Building National Semiconductor Capabilities: India in the Global Value Chain.Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A, Chandola, B, and Sarma, A. (Eds). (2025). India’s AI imperative: Building national competencies in a new world order. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2025). Audits as instruments of principled AI governance. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2024). AI alignment as responsible innovation. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2024). Deepfakes and potential implications for online identity verification. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2024). The fault in our data: Data silences and inequalities. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Saran, S., Nandi, A., & Patil, S. (2024). ‘Moving Horizons’: A responsive and risk-based regulatory framework for A.I. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. & Yadav, S. (2024). Digital dreams, real challenges: Key factors driving India’s AI ecosystem. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2024). The first international AI treaty: Progress with caveats. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2024). Optimising digital innovation ecosystems for development. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2024). AI economies of (hyper)scale. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2024). Building national digital health infrastructures in India. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2024). From data to deployment: Gender bias in the AI development life cycle. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2024). Artificial intelligence and personhood: Interplay of agency and liability. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2024). ICT and education in India: Gains and gaps. Observer Research Foundation. Available here.

Nandi, A. (2022). A process-based framework for evaluating humanitarian technologies: Case study of an agent-based simulation for forced displacement. SSRN. Available here.

Livingstone, S., Lim, S.S., Nandi, A., & Pham, B. (2019). Comparative Global Knowledge about the Use of Digital Technologies for Learning among Young Children. In O. Erstad, R. Flewitt, B. Kümmerling-Meibauer, & I.S. Pires Pereira (Eds.). The Routledge Handbook of Digital Literacies in Early Childhood. Routledge: Oxon.

Nandi, A. (2018). Submission to the United Nations High-Level Panel on Digital Cooperation. Digital Empowerment Foundation. Available here.

Livingstone, S., Nandi, A., Banaji, S., & Stoilova, M. (2017). Young adolescents and digital media uses, risks and opportunities in low- and middle-income countries. Gender and Adolescence: Global Evidence, Overseas Development Institute; UK Department for International Development (DFID). Available here.

Livingstone, S. Davidson, J., Bryce, J., Batool, S., Haughton, C., & Nandi, A. (2017). Children’s online activities, risks and safety: A literature review by the UKCCIS Evidence Group. UK Council for Child Internet Safety; UK Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport. Available here.

Banaji, S., Livingstone, S., Nandi, A., & Stoilova, M. (2018). Instrumentalising the digital: Findings from a rapid evidence review of development interventions to support adolescents’ engagement with ICTs in low- and middle-income countries. Development in Practice, 28(3). Available here.